Georgia Workers' Comp Insurance for Landscaping & Lawn Care

Georgia requires coverage once a business regularly employs three or more people, full-time or regular part-time, including seasonal workers hired on a recurring basis. Businesses with fewer than three regular employees are generally exempt unless they choose coverage voluntarily. See the State Board of Workers' Compensation's insurance FAQs.

Common codes for this work include 0042 Landscape Gardening; 9102 Commercial Lawn Maintenance; 5610 Construction Cleanup / Debris Removal; 7380 Commercial Drivers & Messengers. Georgia uses NCCI class codes, so the codes below are the ones carriers typically assign to this work in Georgia.

Corporate officers and LLC members are counted as employees by default, but up to five officers or members may waive coverage on themselves by filing Form WC-10 with their carrier; that waiver does not reduce the headcount used for the three-employee threshold. Sole proprietors and partners are treated as employers rather than employees under Georgia law, so they aren't automatically covered, but they can elect to be covered by advising their insurance carrier in writing.

Intentionally failing to purchase required coverage can bring civil penalties of $500 to $5,000 per violation, and an employer who deliberately fails to provide mandated coverage can also face misdemeanor criminal charges, with fines of $1,000 to $10,000, up to one year in prison, or both. Separate penalties of $100 to $1,000 per violation apply to deliberately skipping required filings, and $1,000 to $10,000 per violation (plus a possible 10% increase in the worker's compensation) applies to deliberately denying benefits or making false statements. The State Board of Workers' Compensation assesses each violation individually within these ranges.

Price is driven by payroll in each class code, the Georgia rates filed for those codes, your claims history (experience modification), and underwriting factors such as split between recurring lawn maintenance and landscape-construction work; whether tree work, grading, or hardscape installation is performed; seasonal staffing swings between peak growing season and winter. We compare carriers so you can see what you qualify for.

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Not always — commercial lawn maintenance has its own classification when mowing and upkeep is the core of the business, while broader landscape construction, planting, and grading work is typically rated under the landscape-gardening classification.

It doesn't create a separate classification on its own, but carriers do ask about pesticide-handling training and practices since chemical exposure is a recognized risk in this trade.

Payroll swings between peak growing season and winter should be reported accurately, since that's exactly the kind of variation pay-as-you-go billing is built to handle rather than locking in a flat annual premium.

Coverage is required once a business regularly employs three or more people, full-time or regular part-time, including recurring seasonal workers.

Yes, up to five officers or LLC members can waive coverage by filing Form WC-10 with the carrier, though this waiver doesn't reduce the headcount used to determine whether the business meets the three-employee threshold.